BeltLaws

Alabama Seat Belt Laws

Alabama seat belt laws: primary enforcement, fines, and whether the rear seat is covered.

Alabama seat belt law sets whether police can stop you just for not wearing a belt, whether the rear seat is covered, and the fine.

Enforcement

Secondary enforcement: police can cite you for a belt violation only when they stop you for another reason.

Rear seat

The rear seat is also covered — all passengers must buckle up.

Penalties

A citation typically costs $25.

Statute

Source: Ala. Code § 32-5B-5. Last verified: 2026. Seat belt laws change — confirm the current rule with your state DMV.

Reviewed by P. Quinn, traffic safety writer

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Alabama a primary seat belt law?

No — Alabama is secondary enforcement; you can be cited only with another stop.

Do rear-seat passengers need a belt in Alabama?

Yes — all passengers, including the rear seat, must wear a seat belt.

What is the fine for no seat belt in Alabama?

About $25.

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